Common Types of Woodworking Jigs
Dovetail Jigs
These are used to create clean, accurate dovetail joints — a popular choice for drawers and boxes. You’ll find many budget-friendly options available, or you can build one yourself using templates.
Templates for homemade dovetail jigs are widely available online or in woodworking supply stores. Some sets even allow you to create a dozen or more jig sizes, giving you great flexibility for different projects.
If you plan to make your own jigs, a dovetail saw and router with a dovetail bit are valuable tools to have on hand. Many dovetail kits include bits and templates bundled together, saving you money compared to buying each item separately.
Dovetail saws, in particular, are excellent not just for dovetails but also for fine joinery in general. Look for saws with 14–17 points per inch (PPI) for precise, clean cuts. A quality tool here will help ensure snug joints and a more professional result.
Dowel Jigs
Dowel jigs allow you to drill perfectly aligned holes for dowels, which are often used to reinforce joints. If you're working with thick lumber, a self-centering dowel jig will give you better accuracy.
Jigs are typically sized between ¼-inch and ½-inch, and complete kits are available that include various dowels and sometimes glue — giving you everything you need to get started.
Cabinet Jigs (Kreg-Style)
For cabinetmaking, a cabinet jig (like the popular pocket hole jig) is incredibly useful. It allows you to quickly and accurately position drawer slides, saving time and ensuring smoother movement.
These jigs are especially helpful when installing center-mount, bottom-mount, or extension slides, and they eliminate the need for constant measuring and marking. Despite their versatility, they remain quite affordable — making them a great investment.
Making Your Own Jigs
Crafting your own jigs is a great way to save money and customize your tools to your exact needs. Use scrap plywood or inexpensive materials for one-time-use jigs, or opt for hardwood if you want a more durable, reusable version.
By building a small collection of reliable jigs — whether store-bought or homemade — you'll be able to take on more complex projects with greater confidence and efficiency. They're one of the best time-saving tools you can add to your woodworking setup.
